Enhance auto charset detect #126
1. Only read from content once to fix stream closed exception 2. invite moco as server testmaster
parent
21982d3460
commit
03d26c169b
12
pom.xml
12
pom.xml
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@ -95,6 +95,18 @@
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<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
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<version>1.1.37</version>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>com.github.dreamhead</groupId>
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<artifactId>moco-core</artifactId>
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<version>0.9.1</version>
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<scope>test</scope>
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<exclusions>
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<exclusion>
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<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
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<artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
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</exclusion>
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</exclusions>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>log4j</groupId>
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<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
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@ -35,6 +35,11 @@
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<artifactId>xsoup</artifactId>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>com.github.dreamhead</groupId>
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<artifactId>moco-core</artifactId>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
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<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
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@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ import us.codecraft.webmagic.utils.HttpConstant;
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import us.codecraft.webmagic.utils.UrlUtils;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.nio.charset.Charset;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.Set;
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@ -89,11 +90,6 @@ public class HttpClientDownloader extends AbstractDownloader {
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httpResponse = getHttpClient(site).execute(httpUriRequest);
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int statusCode = httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
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if (statusAccept(acceptStatCode, statusCode)) {
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//charset
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if (charset == null) {
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charset = getHtmlCharset(httpResponse);
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logger.debug("Auto get charset: " + charset);
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}
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Page page = handleResponse(request, charset, httpResponse, task);
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onSuccess(request);
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return page;
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@ -120,38 +116,6 @@ public class HttpClientDownloader extends AbstractDownloader {
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}
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}
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protected String getHtmlCharset(CloseableHttpResponse httpResponse) throws IOException {
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// 1、encoding in http header Content-Type
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String value = httpResponse.getEntity().getContentType().getValue();
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String charset = UrlUtils.getCharset(value);
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if (StringUtils.isEmpty(charset)) {
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// 2、charset in meta
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String content = IOUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity().getContent());
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if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(content)) {
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Document document = Jsoup.parse(content);
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Elements links = document.select("meta");
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for (Element link : links) {
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// 2.1、 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
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String metaContent = link.attr("content");
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String metaCharset = link.attr("charset");
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if (metaContent.indexOf("charset") != -1) {
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metaContent = metaContent.substring(metaContent.indexOf("charset"), metaContent.length());
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charset = metaContent.split("=")[1];
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break;
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}
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// 2.2、 <meta charset="UTF-8" />
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else if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(metaCharset)) {
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charset = metaCharset;
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break;
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}
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}
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// 3、todo use tools as cpdetector for content decode
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}
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}
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return charset;
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}
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@Override
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public void setThread(int thread) {
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httpClientGenerator.setPoolSize(thread);
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@ -205,7 +169,7 @@ public class HttpClientDownloader extends AbstractDownloader {
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}
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protected Page handleResponse(Request request, String charset, HttpResponse httpResponse, Task task) throws IOException {
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String content = IOUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity().getContent(), charset);
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String content = getContent(charset, httpResponse);
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Page page = new Page();
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page.setRawText(content);
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page.setUrl(new PlainText(request.getUrl()));
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@ -213,4 +177,57 @@ public class HttpClientDownloader extends AbstractDownloader {
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page.setStatusCode(httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
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return page;
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}
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protected String getContent(String charset, HttpResponse httpResponse) throws IOException {
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if (charset == null) {
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byte[] contentBytes = IOUtils.toByteArray(httpResponse.getEntity().getContent());
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String htmlCharset = getHtmlCharset(httpResponse, contentBytes);
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if (htmlCharset != null) {
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return new String(contentBytes, htmlCharset);
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} else {
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logger.warn("Charset autodetect failed, use {} as charset. Please specify charset in Site.setCharset()", Charset.defaultCharset());
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return new String(contentBytes);
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}
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} else {
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return IOUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity().getContent(), charset);
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}
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}
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protected String getHtmlCharset(HttpResponse httpResponse, byte[] contentBytes) throws IOException {
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String charset;
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// charset
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// 1、encoding in http header Content-Type
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String value = httpResponse.getEntity().getContentType().getValue();
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charset = UrlUtils.getCharset(value);
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if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(charset)) {
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logger.debug("Auto get charset: {}", charset);
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return charset;
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}
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// use default charset to decode first time
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Charset defaultCharset = Charset.defaultCharset();
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String content = new String(contentBytes, defaultCharset.name());
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// 2、charset in meta
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if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(content)) {
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Document document = Jsoup.parse(content);
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Elements links = document.select("meta");
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for (Element link : links) {
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// 2.1、html4.01 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
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String metaContent = link.attr("content");
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String metaCharset = link.attr("charset");
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if (metaContent.indexOf("charset") != -1) {
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metaContent = metaContent.substring(metaContent.indexOf("charset"), metaContent.length());
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charset = metaContent.split("=")[1];
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break;
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}
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// 2.2、html5 <meta charset="UTF-8" />
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else if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(metaCharset)) {
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charset = metaCharset;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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logger.debug("Auto get charset: {}", charset);
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// 3、todo use tools as cpdetector for content decode
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return charset;
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}
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}
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@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
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package us.codecraft.webmagic.downloader;
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import com.github.dreamhead.moco.*;
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import com.github.dreamhead.moco.Runnable;
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import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
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import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
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import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
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import org.junit.Ignore;
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@ -13,6 +16,7 @@ import us.codecraft.webmagic.selector.Html;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
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import static com.github.dreamhead.moco.Moco.*;
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import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
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@ -57,20 +61,53 @@ public class HttpClientDownloaderTest {
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}
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@Test
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public void testGetHtmlCharset() throws IOException {
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HttpClientDownloader downloader = new HttpClientDownloader();
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Site site = Site.me();
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CloseableHttpClient httpClient = new HttpClientGenerator().getClient(site);
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// encoding in http header Content-Type
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Request requestGBK = new Request("http://sports.163.com/14/0514/13/9S7986F300051CA1.html#p=9RGQDGGH0AI90005");
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CloseableHttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(downloader.getHttpUriRequest(requestGBK, site, null));
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String charset = downloader.getHtmlCharset(httpResponse);
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assertEquals(charset, "GBK");
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public void testGetHtmlCharset() throws Exception {
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HttpServer server = httpserver(12306);
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server.get(by(uri("/header"))).response(header("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=gbk"));
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server.get(by(uri("/meta4"))).response(with(text("<html>\n" +
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" <head>\n" +
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" <meta charset='gbk'/>\n" +
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" </head>\n" +
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" <body></body>\n" +
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"</html>")),header("Content-Type",""));
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server.get(by(uri("/meta5"))).response(with(text("<html>\n" +
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" <head>\n" +
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" <meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=gbk\" />\n" +
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" </head>\n" +
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" <body></body>\n" +
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"</html>")),header("Content-Type",""));
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Runner.running(server, new Runnable() {
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@Override
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public void run() {
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String charset = getCharsetByUrl("http://127.0.0.1:12306/header");
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assertEquals(charset, "gbk");
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charset = getCharsetByUrl("http://127.0.0.1:12306/meta4");
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assertEquals(charset, "gbk");
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charset = getCharsetByUrl("http://127.0.0.1:12306/meta5");
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assertEquals(charset, "gbk");
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}
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// encoding in meta
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Request requestUTF_8 = new Request("http://preshing.com/");
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httpResponse = httpClient.execute(downloader.getHttpUriRequest(requestUTF_8, site, null));
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charset = downloader.getHtmlCharset(httpResponse);
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assertEquals(charset, "utf-8");
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private String getCharsetByUrl(String url) {
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HttpClientDownloader downloader = new HttpClientDownloader();
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Site site = Site.me();
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CloseableHttpClient httpClient = new HttpClientGenerator().getClient(site);
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// encoding in http header Content-Type
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Request requestGBK = new Request(url);
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CloseableHttpResponse httpResponse = null;
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try {
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httpResponse = httpClient.execute(downloader.getHttpUriRequest(requestGBK, site, null));
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} catch (IOException e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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String charset = null;
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try {
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byte[] contentBytes = IOUtils.toByteArray(httpResponse.getEntity().getContent());
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charset = downloader.getHtmlCharset(httpResponse,contentBytes);
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} catch (IOException e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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return charset;
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}
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});
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}
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}
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